Protons sit in the nuclei of all atoms, but they are not fundamental particles: They are made of three quarks held together by the strong nuclear force. The strength of this interaction is ...

The experimental signature is interpreted as the protons and neutrons inside the atomic nucleus vibrating in a coordinated pattern, resulting in a pulsing, asymmetric, pear-shaped structure.

And lastly, we have to contend with the cosmic rays, which are not rays at all. We're talking protons, helium nuclei, sometimes other nuclei. They'll just be hanging out, minding their own ...

"This approach breaks down space and time into a fine grid, allowing us to simulate how the strong force—the fundamental interaction that binds quarks into protons and neutrons—varies across ...

“Cosmic radiation consists of highly energetic particles (mainly protons) originating from the sun, as well as deep-space events such as supernova explosions. “Life on Earth is relatively ...

The project proposes the development of a 1.2-million-tonne-a-year underground operation with a 12.2 year life, comprising 13.6-million tonnes at 1.6% copper, 3.7% zinc, 0.6% lead, 24.5 g/t silver ...

This notion of stability comes from the fact that for every set of protons and neutrons in the nucleus, there is a number that allows the particles to arrange themselves in a way that leaves the ...

Neutrinos carry no charge, as their name indicates, but they sometimes interact with other particles, then producing electrons, protons, muons or pions that can be detected. Each PS cube is ...