A heterogeneous graph neural network (HGNN) implementation is then introduced to directly optimizes beamforming vectors and STAR-RIS coefficients with the system objective. Numerical results show that ...

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06269, United States Center for Clean Energy Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, ...

Liaoning Key Laboratory of Information Physics Fusion and Intelligent Manufacturing for CNC Machine, Shenyang Institute of Technology, Shenfu New District 113122, Fushun, Liaoning, P. R. China School ...

Center of Intelligent Computing and Applied Statistics, School of Mathematics, Physics and Statistics, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China ...

The Fujitsu Digital Annealer is designed to solve fully connected quadratic unconstrained binary optimization ... The introduction of a special-purpose quantum annealer by D-Wave Systems Inc. [14] was ...