Researchers from the Institute of Polymer Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, have developed a smart gel ...

A new study shows that D1 and D2 neurons in the nucleus accumbens work together to encode appetitive and aversive stimuli.

Researchers analysed mice's D1 and D2 neurons to understand how they code and respond to appetitive and aversive stimuli. The study revealed that, contrary to what was initially thought, these neurons ...

Educational theories downplaying external stimuli have inadvertently reduced clarity and equity in education. Effective ...

The brain constantly evaluates whether stimuli are positive or negative, prompting approach or avoidance behaviors that are essential for survival.

Are you stuck in a cycle of stress? You can work with your nervous system, not against it, and bring yourself back to balance ...

Researchers analyzed mice's D1 and D2 neurons to understand how they code and respond to appetitive and aversive stimuli. The study revealed that, contrary to what was initially thought ...

The following is a summary of “Individual differences in response to repeated painful stimulation: habituation, sensitization, and nocebo effects,” published in the March 2025 issue of Journal of Pain ...

Antibodies, which recognize viruses and proteins that the body has encountered before, have long gotten most of the credit ...

Three quarters of Brits will swear loyalty to a company – after being given a free gift. A poll of 2,000 adults found 79 per ...

Olmsted County Sheriff's Office responds to three overdoses since Thursday and gives advice on what to do in the event of an ...