In the stage 1 experiment, in which bone cement was confined within the vertebra, temperatures at the anterior cortex, neural foramen, and posterior cortex did not rise above 45°C. In the stage 2 ...

musc.edu Background Dural arteriovenous fistulae (dAVF) of the anterior fossa have a malignant course since they exclusively ... the fistula and will not opacify the lesion across the skull base.